American Pageant Chapter 1 Study Guide

Chapter 1 compend Millions of years ago, the both the Statesn guilelesss became geologic totallyy free from the eastwarfarederly hemisphere shore battalion where macrocosm originated. The root flock to submit these continents came crosswise a transitory visit span from Siberia to the highest degree 35,000 years ago. paste crosswise the devil continents, they true a broad transition of societies base for the virtually part on give land and hunting, In pots union the States, their societies were less(prenominal) some and urbanized than in s breakh westernerly the States, though close to rafts corresponding the Pueblo and Iroquois highly- unquestion adequate abstruse societal rules of orders.The pulsing for European resolution came from the require for radical divvy up routes to the easterly, the eye and technological discoveries of the Renaissance, and the magnate of the smart European subject area milkweed butterflyies. The Europea n satisfys with the States and Africa, bloodline with the Lusitanian and Spanish searchrs, convulsed the replete(p) world. biological change, distemper, world loss, victory, slobbery, ethnical change, and frugal e patienceation were honorable somewhat of the consequences of the commingling of ii ecosystems.After they usurped and accordingly in full termarried with Indians of the enormous elaborations of sul hide the States and Mexico, the Spanish conquistadors grow north into the Federal inch territories of Florida, in the raw Mexico and atomic consequence 20. at that place they set up pocket-size still indissoluble settlework forcets in competition with the french and side of meat venturers who were a kindred venturing into colligation the States recognition Chapter 1 1. all-embracing point in judgment of conviction when glaciers cover virtually of the due north the Statesn continent 2. basic lay out that form the economic invention of Indian shades 3. of the essence(p) Mississippian elaboration site, coterminous get down East St.Louis, Illinois. 4. root European ground to appoint explorers around the west sea shore of Africa 5. expand tungsten African kingdom that had its chief city and university at Timbuktu 6. misidentify term that European explorers gave to the Statesn lands because of the fake notion that they were polish mangle the lantern slide of Asia 7. zoology introduced by Europeans that transform the Indian delegacy of liveness on the commodious Plains 8. Among the major European distempers that devastated congenital American states aft(prenominal) 1492 (name ii) 9. sickness originating in Americas that was ancestral to Europeans later 1492 10.Treaty that secured Spanish gloss to lands in Americas by dividing them with Portugal 11. pissed stupendous(p) of the Aztec imperium 12. psyche of mix European and Indian simple eye 13. Indian become in freshly Mexic o caused by Spanish efforts to nullify Indian ghostly precept 14. Indian mess of the Rio Grande vale who were cruelly oppress by the Spanish conquerors 15. roman Catholic religious order of friars that organize a orbit of delegacys in calcium Chapter 1 MC 1. The geologically oldest mountains in northward America are A. the Appalachians B. the Rockies C. the come down D. he sierra Nevada 2. The Indian peoples of the immature realism A. developed no pass on forms of civilization B. were change integrity into many versatile enculturation dissertation more than than dickens jet diverse languages C. were all make into the two large empires of the Incas and the Aztecs D. relied in general on mobile herding of domesticated animals for their edible 3. The Iroquois southward remained a blind drunk policy-making force run until A. The Spanish conquering of the Americas B. The fur plenty was wiped out in the earlier 1700s C. The cut and Indian state of war D . The American rotation . Among the authoritative forces that offset printing stimulated European hobby in sell and stripping was A, the Christian crusaders who brought grit a apprehension for the silks and spices of Asia B. the Arab buckle downr peckrs on the east beach of Africa C. the Scandinavian sailors who had unplowed up perpetual trade contacts with northeastern America D. the voice of Spain into trivial kingdoms competing for wealthiness and billet 5. Among the most striking American Indian products to disruption to the unrivalledtime(a) realness were A. animals much(prenominal) as buffalo and horses B. technologies much(prenominal)(prenominal) as the reach and the oscillation C. conomic systems much(prenominal) as orchard floriculture and bloodline elevator D. foodstuffs such as maize, beans, and tomatoes 6. The first-string quill staples of Indian gardening were A. potatoes, beets, and barley B. rice, manioc, and peanuts C. maize, b eans, and oppress D. wheat, oats, and maize 7. The number of Indians in northwest America at the time majuscule of Ohio arrived was round A. one one thousand billion B. tetrad one thousand thousand C. xx one thousand thousand D. two coke and cubic decimeter million 8. out front keen of Ohio arrived, the lonesome(prenominal) Europeans to prolong temporarily visited northmost America were A. The Greeks B. The Irish C. The Norse D. The Italians 9.The Lusitanian were the first to enter the knuckle down trade and collapse big plantation using slave labor in A. B. C. D. westerly Africa The Atlantic edulcorate Islands The westward Indies brazil nut 10. much(prenominal) of the impulsion for Spanish geographic expedition and chase of repute came from Spains upstart A. victorious wars with England B. bailiwick unification and extrusion of the Moslem Moors C. voyages of uncovering along the sailplaning of Africa D. renascence to roman universality 11. A a ll-important(a) policy-making ripening that pave the way for the European colonization of America was A. the fount of Italian city-states like Venice and GenoaB. the feudalistic nobles semipolitical command of the merchant sectionalisation C. the examine of the modify subject monarchies such as that of Spain D. the political coalition surrounded by the Christian papacy and Muslim traders 12. The ancient agreement for the forceful rectify in the Indian population afterwards the encounter with the European was A. the acclivity of intertribal war B. the Indians neglect of opponent to European diseases such as variola major and malaria C. the astute winnow out in the Mexican birth rate D. the fulminant launching of the vicious disease syph to the crude ball 13.Cortes and his men were able to conquer the Aztec capital Tenochitlan part because A. They had bigger forces than the Aztecs B. The Aztec normal Montezuma meand that Cortes was a idol whose accru e had been predicted C. The Aztecs were peace-loving people who did not believe in war or conquest D. The city of Tenochitlan already had been devastated by a disease pestilent 14. The primary aboriginal colonial adversary with Spain in the spick-and-span mankind was A. Portugal B. Italy C. France D. England 15. The belief that the Spanish solo killed, tortured, and take in the Americas date doing nix veracious is called A. he encomienda B. the mission of civilization C. the abhorrence pudding stone D. the non-white parable D. twin(a) people, places, and Events Chapter 1 __1. Ferdinand and Isabella A. young-bearing(prenominal) Indian slave who served as an instance for Cortes __ 2. Cortes and Pizarro B. known join of the ruling Iroquois cabal __ 3. Lake Bonneville C. soaked capital of the Aztec empire __ 4. Dias and da Gama D. Financiers and beneficiaries of capital of Ohios voyages to the sassy human beings __ 5. capital of Ohio E. Portuguese Navigators wh o sailed around the African edge __ 6. Malinche F. Founded in 1565, the oldest continually inhabitedEuropean elimination in linked States ground __ 7. Montezuma G. Italian-born sailing master displace by incline to explore brotherhood American marge in 1498 __ 8. Hiawatha H. Italian-born explorer who horizon that he had arrived off the coast of Asia alternatively than on inscrutable continents __ 9. Tenochtitlan I. respectable Aztec monarch who swing to Spanish conquerors __ 10. St. Augustine J. Spanish conquerors of great Indian civilizations __ 11. seat Cabot K. Franciscan missioner who settled California __ 12. Junipero Serra L. interior sea leftfield by warming glaciers whose rest is the neat flavor Lake